Austria - Destination guide
If you can only visit one European country, look no further than Austria. It’s all about palaces, castles and mountains, oh and there are also twenty different species of bats in Vienna to observe. While admiring all the lovely bats, be sure to keep a lookout for pickpockets in touristy areas and busy trams. Giving way to elderly Austrian ladies is also recommended, they will push in front of you whether you let them or not. Of course, there are loads of things to see and do in Austria, so here are a few ideas to consider:
A maze to leave your unwanted travel companion in
Visit Schonbrunn Palace - Vienna. Built upon the request of Emperor Leopold 1, this summer palace boasts 1,441 rooms, the oldest zoo in the world and a proper maze for you to lure your unwanted travel companion into.
A wooden staircase in a mine
Head to Halltsatt, a very pretty town with a 7,000-year-old salt mine to visit. How exciting can a salt mine be? Well, apart from seeing Europe’s oldest wooden staircase and other ancient relics you may or may not be interested in, proof that this is truly worth a visit is the ‘Man in Salt’, a well-preserved corpse of a man from 350 BC who was discovered in 1734. Clearly, he liked the mine so much he didn’t want to leave. However, if you visit the mine only to see old salty, you will be disappointed as he has since been buried.
A Road
Skip the Sound of Music tour and instead drive the Grossglockner Alpine Road – 48 unforgettable kilometres amidst the magnificent Alps. The road only opens between May and October but ready your wallet, it’s a toll road.
A Pool of Beer
Soak it up in the Starkenberger Beer Pools – a seriously unique experience.
Innsbruck
Spend some time chilling out in beautiful Innsbruck. Seriously, it’s gorgeous.
The Ice Palace
Tunnel down to the Ice palace Eisriesenwelt Cave - Werfen.
Vienna
Explore the Hofburg Imperial Palace – Vienna. Then check out the magnificent Vienna State Opera.
A Library
Give your eyes a good time in the rococo Admont Abbey Library, you’ll spend more time looking at the walls than the books.
Salzburg
Visit Salzburg, it’s the birthplace of Mozart and a cultural hub boasting an abundance of historic monuments and buildings including the largest fully preserved castle in central Europe - Hohensalzburg Castle.
Christmas Markets
Stroll the Salzburg Christmas markets if you arrive in December, otherwise hunt for some wonderfully hand painted egg ornaments.
Belgium - Destination guide
Belgium produces some of the best chocolate and beer in the world, they also deep fry everything else. Small wonder Belgiums' are accredited with inventing the Body Mass Index. Home to Tintin, the Smurffs and the greatest race track in the world, the only thing you won’t like about Belgium is the number of calories you put on.
In Bruges
Get lost in Bruges, one of the prettiest towns in Belgium. It’s spoilt only by the hordes of tourists that invade each day so be sure to stay the night and enjoy it on your own for a few hours.
Belfry & Halle - Bruges.
Climb the 366 winding steps of the Belfry & Halle - Bruges.
Ghent
Explore the streets or enjoy a relaxing canal ride - Ghent
Spa
Watch a Formula 1 race in Spa and take a brolly, it will rain.
Brussels
Enjoy a meal in the spectacular Grand Place – Brussels.
Antwerpian
Sample the local brews and soak up the atmosphere at Grote Markt van (Great Market Square) - Antwerpian.
Waterloo
Search for musket balls in the battle fields of Waterloo.
Flanders
See the well-preserved WW1 battlefield trenches - Flanders.
Gravensteen Fort
Visit the impressive Gravensteen fort – Ghent.
Sample 2,000 beers
Wander the streets of old town Mons in Brussels and end the day in the Délirium Café where you can sample over 2,000 beers.
Bosnia and Herzegovina- Destination guide
If you only have time to visit just one place in Bosnia and Herzegovina, you must visit Mostar. Mostar oozes Byzantine, Slavic and Ottoman history in every direction. Pull up a chair by the riverside and soak up the magnificent views.
Stari Most
Cross the Stari Most (Old Bridge). Although blown-up in the recent war, the bridge may not be technically as old as its namesake, it has been lovingly restored and there is a great little museum detailing its history and how it was put back together stone by recovered stone.
Jump
For the brave, stand in the middle of Stari Most and dive 24 metres into the chilly Neretva river below. You will hit the water at 80Km/h in three seconds. Remember to pay your fee to the Mostari Diving Club in advance. If you survive (some don’t) you’ll be able to jump off the bridge for free for the rest of your life.
Sarajevo
Explore Sarajevo. Once a ravaged 1990s war zone, now a bustling modern city with a few scars to remind us of the atrocities that took place only a few decades ago.
Bascarsija
Wander the Turkish quarter of Bascarsija - Sarajevo.
Medugorje
Visit the unmissable Medugorje, site of the Virgin Mary apparitions. Note there are no street names or numbers in Medugorje, so best bring along a topographical map.
Train ride
Take a train ride and photograph the swirling green scenery, mountains, tunnels and viaducts between Mostar and Sarajevo.
Raft
Raft along the Una River.
Travnik
Travel to Travnik, see the medieval castle, photograph the only two Ottoman clock towers in the country and enjoy some skiing on the slopes of Vlasic Mountain.
Vjetrenica Cave
Climb inside Vjetrenica Cave (Windy Cave). It blows a gale at the entrance so strong you will never forget it - and remember to take along some warm clothes.
Mostar Basin
Enjoy a meal in the depths of a rugged gorge of the Mostar Basin at Blagaj.
Croatia - Destination guide
Home to the most preserved fortification system in Europe. The battlements look so photogenic that when the producers of Game of Thrones were looking for a shooting location for King’s Landing, they choose Split and Dubrovnik. They look fantastic on television and even more impressive in real life.
Dubrovnik
Explore the ancient city of Dubrovnik and meander along its city walls. Be sure to enter early before all the Game of Thrones fans arrive and return after dark for a meal when the city streets are quiet.
Hvar town
See the Gothic palaces and sample the local bars along the harbour in Hvar town.
Sword Dancing
Watch a moreska sword dance.
Korcula Island
Explore the walled Korcula Town, island vinyards and olive trees of Korcula Island.
Rovinj
Visit the unspoilt fishing port Rovinj.
Zagreb
Spend a day zig-zaging through Zagreb.
Split
Explore Diocletian’s Palace, then head to Froggyland to see 507 stuffed frogs re-enacting everyday human activates - Split
Zadar
Head to the harbour town of Zadar to see Roman ruins and Medieval churches. Afterwards check out the 35-tube sea organ expertly played by the sea and the wind.
Adriatic Sea
Chill out on the turquoise waters of the Adriatic Sea.
Cycle
Croatia is not all about the clean water, beaches and harbour towns. If you like cycling, consider riding one of the scenic routes through Istria.
Czech Republic - Destination guide
C is for Castle, Culture and Charles Bridge. If you like Castles and musicians performing in period costumes on romantic bridges, then you will love the Czech Republic. Little wonder why this Eastern European gem is invaded by hordes of tourists daily. While in Prague be sure to wear comfy shoes with strong soles, the quaint cobblestone streets are a curse by the end of your third day. Beware of taxi drivers, try to avoid the ones around train stations and instead ask a local to order one for you.
Charles Bridge
Cross Prague’s tourist magnet and crown jewel, the Charles Bridge. Every inch of its footpath will be covered with tourists during the day but before 7am you’ll have it all to yourself. Unless you’re shopping for a painting, don’t go out of your way to return after taking your best pictures at dawn. But even if you do find it irresistible, you’ll still love it.
Tour Prague Castle
Tour Prague Castle, it was once home to Holy Roman Emperors, the Habsburgs and Bohemian Kings. The castle is the largest in the world in terms of area and boasts many highlights including the Old Royal Palace, St. Vitus Cathedral, the Golden Lane, Powder Tower and St George’s Basilica.
Kutna Hora
Take a day trip from Prague to Kutna Hora, a town so beautiful parts of it are declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Dinner and a show
No trip to Prague would be complete without a dinner and show performed in period costume. There are many themes, from Medieval to Mozart, so knock yourself out and see as many as you can but remember the venue is almost as important as the show and the dinner.
Cathedral of St. Peter and Paul
Step inside the beautiful Cathedral of St. Peter and Paul perched high above the old city of Brno.
Český Krumlov Castle.
Visit the well-preserved 13th century Český Krumlov Castle.
Konopiste Chateau
See the bullet that killed Franz Ferdinand and started WW1 in Konopiste Chateau – an hour’s drive south of Prague.
Hluboká Castle
Visit Hluboká Castle, possibly the most beautiful of all the Czech Republic’s castles – České Budějovice.
Adrspach-Teplice Rocks.
Get back to nature and check out the sandstone hills in Český ráj (Bohemian Paradise) - don’t panic there are plenty of castles to explore here as well. Alternatively, visit the amazing Adrspach-Teplice Rocks.
Karlovy Vary
Experience an authentic spa in Karlovy Vary. Peter the Great liked it, as did Beethoven and Chopin, you’ll probably like it too after all the walking you’ve done through castles.
Denmark - Destination guide
Danes enjoy pickled herring and salty liquorice washed down with glasses of cold milk. They invented LEGO and have no word for please. With no mountains to worry about and purpose-built roads for cycling everywhere, there is little wonder the Danish are some of the happiest people in the world.
Copenhagen
Explore Copenhagen. Here you can wander Europe’s longest pedestrian street and gaze upon its many renaissance buildings before trying to find the six wooden giants (use the ‘treasure map’ to find them).
Frederiksborg Slot Castle
Visit Frederiksborg Slot Castle. Built across three small islands, Frederiksborg is one of Scandinavia’s most magnificent royal castles. The castle also houses the Museum of National History with the best collection of paintings in the country – Hillerod.
Church of Our Saviour
Climb up the spire of the Church of Our Saviour – Copenhagen.
Christiansborg Palace
Tour Christiansborg Palace and see the Royal Reception Rooms and Queens Library.
Hammershus - island of Bornholm.
Visit Scandinavia’s largest medieval fortification Hammershus - island of Bornholm.
Rosenborg Slot Castle
See the royal crown jewels in the basement of Rosenborg Slot Castle – Copenhagen.
Little Mermaid
Pay a visit to the Little Mermaid - Copenhagen. She is a regular on postcards and souvenir tea towels.
Legoland
Check out the original Legoland and see the world’s biggest Lego model made form over 5 million bricks.
Tivoli Gardens
Go for a ride in Tivoli Gardens, the second oldest amusement park in the world.
Dyrehavsbakken (Bakken) the oldest fairground in the world
Dyrehavsbakken (Bakken) the oldest fairground in the world. How old? Just over 430 years old and made to last…
Estonia - Destination guide
Looking for Powdered Unicorn Horn or perhaps some Mummy Juice. Estonia has you covered. Although Estonia has much to offer outside of the Old Town Tallinn – once you enter though the city walls you’ll never ever want to leave.
Powdered Unicorn Horn and Mummy Juice
Wander the Tallinn Botanical Gardens, or if nature is not your thing then head to Europe’s oldest pharmacy in Tallinn’s market square where you can find Powdered Unicorn Horn and Mummy Juice.
Tallinn Old Town
Photograph every square inch of Tallinn Old Town, then spend the afternoon relaxing in a cosy side street café before taking in the afternoon views from St Olav’s church.
Estonian Open air Museum
Check out over 100 preserved buildings, some of the oldest in the country, in the Estonian Open air Museum.
Toompea Castle
Tour Toompea Castle and enjoy the sweeping views of the Old Town – Tallinn.
Kadriorg Palace
Tour the museums and galleries housed in and around the baroque Kadriorg Palace.
KGB
Step into a more recent past and visit the KGB Museum - Hotel Viru Tallinn.
KGB Headquarters
Want more Cold War? Visit the grim KGB headquarters on Pikk street – Tallinn.
Bastion Tunnels
Wander the Tallinn City Wall before entering the secret Bastion tunnels/passages.
Alexander Nevsky Cathedral
Visit Tallinn’s iconic and largest cathedral, the Russian Orthodox Alexander Nevsky Cathedral.
Depeche Mode
Like Depeche Mode? Then take a break from history and step inside the Depeche Mode Bar and drink some Violator – Tallinn.
Finland - Destination guide
Finland started the International Day for Failure in 2010. It also hosts annual world championships in Wife Carrying, Mobile Phone Throwing and Air Guitar Playing. More importantly, it’s the home of Santa Claus and you can visit him anytime you wish.
Helsinki
Start your visit in Helsinki, you can roam the streets, visit the museums and cathedrals but don’t miss the Rock Church. No, not a cheesy tribute to 80s glam rock, this partly underground church has been hewn from bedrock which forms the spectacular interior walls.
Suomenlinna
Ferry out to the Fortress of Suomenlinna.
Northern Lights
Finland is one of the best places to see the blazing Northern Lights. Be sure to head north between September and March and cross your fingers for a show on a clear night.
Santa Claus Village Rovaniemi
Visit old beardy himself in the Santa Claus Village Rovaniemi. Young or old, you will love it.
Lapland
Book yourself onto a sleigh ride in Lapland, drink some berry tea and try a traditional Lappish meal.
Snowmobile
Cruise the birch forests and frozen lakes on a snowmobile.
Igloo
Look cool and stay overnight in an igloo, both glass and ice options are available, otherwise slide over to the three stories high Snow Castle.
Finnish Sauna
Got a healthy heart? Try out a Finnish Ice Hole swim and sauna.
Turku Castle
Visit Turku Castle and explore the city of Turku.
Savonlinna
Head to Savonlinna and visit one of the best preserved medieval castles in Scandinavia.
France - Destination guide
There is a reason why France is the most visited country in the world. It’s not because you can marry a dead person, it’s because most people are born with a subconscious list of things they must see in this country. If anything on this list needs an introduction, then you’re going to be really amazed when you reach your destination.
Eiffel Tower
Ride the elevator to the top of one of the world’s most recognisable icons - the Eiffel Tower. The tower was originally planned for Barcelona but the Spanish rejected it.
Louvre Museum
Visit the unmissable and incomparable Louvre Museum. This fortress, turned royal residence turned museum with over 380,000 gems, will not disappoint.
Palace of Versailles
Stroll down the famous Hall of Mirrors – Palace of Versailles.
Study French Driving Skills at the Arc de Triomphe
Climb to the top of the Arc de Triomphe and study the circling traffic and wayward pedestrians crossing the road below. Interestingly, there is only one traffic ‘stop’ sign in the whole city.
Notre Dame Cathedral
Visit Notre Dame Cathedral. Unthinkably, it was nearly demolished in the 19th century but Victor Hugo’s book, The Hunchback of Notre Dame, inspired a greatly needed restoration. Today, much of the old restoration work is crumbing away but this will not detract from your visit, unless some of it falls on your head, either way the Cathedral remains one of the world’s most outstanding medieval buildings.
Cote d’Azur
Make like a celebrity in the Cote d’Azur.
Mont Saint-Michel
Explore the gothic Benedictine abbey and medieval village - Mont Saint-Michel.
Loire Valley
Ride a bike though the Loire Valley, visit a few chateaux, sample some wine and enjoy a picnic.
Champaign
Sip liquid gold in Champaign.
Carcassonne
Enter the Middle Ages with a visit to the walled city Carcassonne.
Germany - Destination guide
Germany gave the world the Christmas tree tradition and the longest word ever published: Donaudampfschifffahrtselektrizitätenhauptbetriebswerkbauunterbeamtengesellschaft. With most taxis being Mercedes, 300 different kinds of bread, 1,000 different types of sausages, 1,500 different beers and over 2,100 castles to explore, what could be more fun. Here are a few things to place on your itinerary:
Castle Frankenstein
Visit the ruins of Castle Frankenstein – yes it exists! And it’s only a short drive south of Frankfurt. Burg Frankenstein was birth place of Johann Konrad Dippel, a man who performed electrical therapies and experiments with stolen body parts. While it is not certain Dippel was the inspiration for Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein, it’s one rather huge coincidence and nothing sounds quite as exciting than: ‘I’m just returning from my trip to Castle Frankenstein.’
Berlin Wall
Stand face to face with the iconic Berlin Wall. This great divide stood strong for nearly three decades until David Hasselhoff single handily brought an end to the Cold War by singing his hit ‘Looking for Freedom’ outside the Brandenburg Gate. The longest surviving stretch is 300m long and was turned over to artists who have created a fabulous open-air gallery facing Muhlenstrasse.
Brandenburg Gate
Cross through the Brandenburg Gate, then head to the amazing Checkpoint Charlie museum and complete your coCross through the Brandenburg Gate, then head to the amazing Checkpoint Charlie museum and complete your cold war tour with an overnight stay in an East German nuclear bunker (dressed as a soldier with some basic training, drills and military rations included).ld war tour with an overnight stay in an East German nuclear bunker (dressed as a soldier with some basic training, drills and military rations included).
Rothenburg ob der Tauber
Enjoy the romantic Christmas markets of Rothenburg ob der Tauber, or if you visit during summer be sure to sign onto the hilarious and interesting night watchman’s walking tour.
Heildelburg
Spend time exploring the old town Heildelburg, this delightful town escaped the WWII bombing and contains the world’s biggest wine barrel.
Munich
Eat sausages and raise a stein to your friends in the famous beer halls of Munich.
Potsdam
Visit Potsdam, the kingdom of palaces.
Cruise the Rhine
Cruise the Rhine, visit some of the 40 castles along the way and stop off at any of the 60 gorgeous Medieval towns.
Neuschwanstein
Follow the Romantic road to Neuschwanstein, one of Europe’s most famous royal castles and the inspiration for the famous Disneyland castle.
Dresden
Visit Germany’s treasure chest – Dresden. Due to its abundance of Baroque and Rococo splendour, Dresden is often referred to as the Florence on the Elbe or the Jewel Box of Europe, visit and you’ll quickly learn why.
Hungary - Destination guide
With around 450 public spas and bathhouses to choose between, a fairy-tale like castle originally made from cardboard, and romantic sweeping views from Castle Hill to take in, you’ll have little spare time to waste when visiting the country that gave the world the Rubik cube.
Vajdahunyad Castle
Visit a castle built out of cardboard and wood on an artificial island. Originally constructed in 1896, the locals loved Vajdahunyad Castle so much it was upgraded to stone in 1904. The castle showcases no less than four styles of architecture (Gothic, Baroque, Renaissance and Romanesque) and has statues of Bela Lugosi in the grounds. Honestly, what more could you want from a castle?
The Holy Right
See the Holy Right, the mummified 1,000-year-old fist of Saint Stephen. After his corps was exhumed, as part of the sainting process in 1083, the right fist of St Stephen looked so good it was lobed off for keepsake. Today you can see it for yourself in the Basilica of St. Stephen - Budapest.
Szabo Ervin Library
Find a library that’s hidden inside a library that’s hidden inside a neo-baroque palace. Think spiral staircase, dark wood and leather spines - Szabo Ervin Library - Budapest.
Fisherman’s Bastion
Ride the funicular railway to Castle Hill (Varhegy) take in the sweeping views, visit the Royal Palace and wander the Fisherman’s Bastion - Budapest.
Central Market
Shop with the locals in the Central Market for food, three player chess boards, overcomplicated Rubik Cube variants and various unique hand-made souvenirs – Budapest.
Soak up mineral rich water
Take a dip, relax and play a game of chess in the iconic lemon and white Szechenyi Baths, the deepest and hottest in Pest. Alternatively, soak in the mineral rich waters of Gellert Thermal Bath and Spa, one of the most elegant bath houses in Budapest.
Eger Castle
If wine, woods and an old castle are more your thing then head to Eger. Eger Castle once protected access to northern Hungary, today it attracts foreign invaders by the thousand. After visiting the remaining towers and ruins of this once great fortress, head into the lower town to see the medieval and Baroque architecture before ending the day in one of the many restaurants and cafes.
Cathedral of St. Peter
Look in the sky, is it a church, is it a mosque, no it’s the Cathedral of St. Peter. This 16th century mosque-turned-Catholic church dominates the northwest corner of the fortified Old Town of Pecs. The Cathedral was built on the site of an ancient Roman burial chapel in 1009. The original church lasted into the 12th century until it was damaged by Mongols, it was then rebuilt and then converted to a mosque and arms store before reconstructed again in 1891.
Tihany
If the outdoors is your thing then book a short stay in Tihany, one of the most popular holiday destinations on Lake Balaton. Originally an island, the tiny peninsula covers only eight square kilometres yet boasts some of Hungary's most amazing scenery. The southwest section is closed to traffic and designated a nature reserve with plenty of well-marked trails to explore.
Visegrad Royal Palace
Explore the ruins of Visegrad Royal Palace and the old citadel Visegrad. Located above the old town of Visegrad are the ruins of one of the finest palaces of all Europe. Built in 1316 and extended a hundred years later with many Italian flourishes, it is small wonder that despite its fine reputation, it’s ruins were only rediscovered in the 1930s.
Italy - Destination guide
One could probably spend a year of their life exploring Italy. However, you’d probably have a sore mouth if you spent the entire time only in Milan where it’s a legal requirement to smile all the time. Few countries rival Italy’s wealth in art, history and natural beauty. If you’re planning to visit you will probably already have a solid bucket list of places to visit. Here are a few obvious, and not so obvious, places to consider:
Rome
Rome, you can’t miss it because all roads lead there. The Colosseum, the cobblestone streets of the Roman Forum, the Pantheon, a giant Pyramid – the sights are almost endless. But, if you’re looking for something completely different check out the Santa Maria della Concezione Crypts. Crypts decorated with the bones of some 4,000 Capuchin friars.
Sorento
Drive, walk, swim, ride a bike, do whatever you like to do but do visit the Amalfi coast. Base yourself in Sorento but on your way down be sure to drop into the underwater/sunken city of Baia. Once Italy’s ancient Las Vegas, now, due to a rising sea level, one of the world’s few underwater archaeological parks.
Pompeii
Enter the ancient Roman city of Pompeii. Afterwards, head up to the National Archaeological Museum in Napels and view the majority of the artefacts recovered from the doomed city.
Quartiere Coppedè
Looking for something a little out of the ordinary? Treat your eyes to the crazy mash-up of Ancient Greek, Barroque, Medieval and Mannerist Architecture in the Quartiere Coppedè – Rome.
Insane Asylum on San Servolo island
Somehow find your way out of Venice while it’s still afloat – getting lost in Italy’s most romantic city is guaranteed. Yes, navigating the tiny sidewalks of Venice is as confusing as it is frustrating, but getting lost can be a joy if you’re not in a hurry. When you do find your way out and have had enough of face masks, gondoliers and glass blowing, ghost hunters may like to visit the museum converted from the remains of the Insane Asylum on San Servolo island. This museum documents the dark history of the Poveglia Plague Island and nearby asylums. Poveglia was used as a quarantine station between 1793 – 1814. The small island is believed to be the final resting place of over 160,000 infected souls and the soil is said to contain 50% human remains. Little wonder why the island is off limits.
Galileo's Middle Finger
Count the many statues of David around Florence and then line up to see the original in the Accademia Gallery. While in town be sure to view the technically brilliant Duomo dome (built without scaffolding by a goldsmith who had no architectural training), admire the amazing collection of famous paintings in the Uffizi Gallery and round out your stay looking at the proudly displayed middle finger of Galileo in the History of Science Museum.
Balance
Sit atop the Leaning Tower and take in the views of Pisa.
Tuscany
Enjoy a romantic drive in Tuscany. The simple things in life are often the best.
Milan
View Leonardo da Vinci’s masterpiece mural, The Last Supper in the church of Santa Maria delle Grazie in Milan. Remember to smile while in town then drive up to lake Reschensee and see the tower of the drowned village of Graun.
Vatican City State
View some of the world’s most famous paintings and sculptures in the Vatican Museums, the Sistine Chapel and St. Peter’s Basillica - Vatican City State. Interestingly the Vatican is the only city that can lock its gates at night.
Latvia - Destination guide
This Baltic state oozes a gritty past and knows how to capitalise on it. Prison stays, KGB museums and shooting galleries in Soviet Bunkers, Latvia offers visitors a range of cold war themed experiences along with traditional castles and some of the most beautiful forests in Europe.
AK-47 in a Soviet Bunker
Number one thing to add to your bucket list - fire an AK-47 in a Soviet Bunker.
Zeppelin hangers
Hunt for socks made from dog hair in Europe’s largest market bazaar and former Zeppelin hangers – Riga Central Market.
KGB headquarters
Visit the Corner House, former KGB headquarters - Riga. Its grim, gritty and gut-wrenching.
Skrunda 1
Enter the once secret Soviet military installation, now a ghost town, Skrunda 1 – secretly located 10.5 Km north of Skrunda.
Cinevilla
Go back in time to 1900 and spend a night in Cinevilla. Built in 2004 to serve as a movie set, this splendid recreation of a 1920s Latvian town offers accommodation when not in use for filming.
Liepaja Northern Forts
See the crumbling away abandoned bunkers originally built in 1900 to protect the Liepaja naval base. These Liepaja Northern Forts lasted just eight years before being deemed redundant. Afterwards you can tour or even stay the night in a nearby hotel converted from a prison. The Karosta Prison ‘inmate experience’ has guests being punished and verbally abused by role playing guards.
Ligatne secret Soviet Bunker
Visit the Ligatne secret Soviet Bunker. Hidden beneath a spa centre, this bunker was completed in 1982, could house 250 people for three months and is filled with state-of-the-art 1980s equipment.
Riga
Wander the narrow winding streets of the old town Riga. It’s clean, charming and super photogenic.
Rundale Palace
Have a break from recent history and tour the Rundale Palace. Built in the 1700s, this palace is probably the most outstanding example of Baroque and Rococo architecture in the country.
Sigulda castle
Do the time-warp again. This time head to the 12th century Sigulda castle/fortress.
Liechtenstein- Destination guide
What to do in a country that looks smaller than a postage stamp on a big map and its number one attraction doesn’t open for tourists? Head to the postage stamp museum of course. Liechtenstein may not be huge, but it is pretty and worth visiting, even if it is for only a few hours of your life.
Vaduz Castle
Spend five minutes photographing the pretty Vaduz Castle from afar. As the principal place of residence of the Prince of Lichtenstine, this castle is not open for tours but if by chance you do get invited inside, be sure to take your shoes off.
Passport Stamp
Visit the National museum. In addition to its own collections, the museum often showcases other excellent special exhibits.
If it’s open, step inside the Visitor centre, here you may buy a souvenir or pay 3 Swiss Francs to get your passport stamped.
If both the visitor centre and the shops in Vaduz are closed, you may find a keepsake paper bag with Liechtenstein written on the front in the Kebab shop. After, wander down towards the Government building and neighbouring St Florian Cathedral for some photo ops.
Burg Gutenberg
Climb a hill and see Burg Gutenberg up-close, nice castle but don’t expect it to be open.
The Kunstmuseum and more Stamps
Like modern art? Visit the Kunstmuseum.
Probably not the most fun you can have with your trousers on in Liechtenstein but the postage stamp museum is free to enter and you can send yourself a letter.
After you buy your stamps, step next door and enter the Schatzkammer (Treasure Chamber). Highlights include a replica of the Royal crown and real rocks from the Moon.
Ride the tourist Tram
Like nice views? Ride the Sareis Chairlift and enjoy a meal in the restaurant at the top.
Check out the labyrinth Kunstmuseum. Alternatively, if you’re not one for walking, you can ride the tourist tram in Vaduz.
Lithuania - Destination guide
The capital city, Vilnius, has an anonymous swing foundation (a group of people who install swings around the city, anonymously). Lithuania is one of the few counties in the world that fully embraces the whims of its citizen’s inner children. The self-declared Republic of Uzupis has a constitution that considers the rights of cats and each year, on St Patrick’s Day, the river Vilnia is dyed bright emerald green. Not sure what to do when you get there? Here are a few suggestions:
Monsters in the Hill of Witches
Enter a wooded park full of monsters and fairy-tale creatures in the Hill of Witches. If you’re in town on the 24th of June don’t miss visiting this sculpture park as the locals celebrate and embrace their pagan roots during the Saint Jonas’ Festival.
Kaunas Museum for the Blind
Nothing to see here, have a sniff around the Kaunas Museum for the Blind - catacombs of St. Michael the Archangel Church.
Hill of Crosses
Don’t cross this destination off your list if you want to see over 100,000 crosses left in defiance to the Soviet determination to crush the faith of the people on the imaginatively titled Hill of Crosses.
Europa Park
Stand in the geographic centre of Europe and watch 3,000 television sets in Europa Park. The sculpture park boasts over 90 works spread over 55 hectares and may be easily accessed from Vilnius by bus or car.
Vilnius Old Town.
Explore Vilnius Old Town - it's nice.
Trakai Historical National Park
Visit Trakai Historical National Par - it's also nice.
The Ninth Fort
LLearn all about the dark side of Baltic History and visit the haunting Ninth Fort.earn all about the dark side of Baltic History and visit the haunting Ninth Fort.
The Republic of Uzupis
Step into the Republic of Uzupis and familiarise yourself with the constitution. The republic was declared on the 1st of Aril 1997 and it seems no one bothered to mention the twelve o’clock rule. Joke or not, if you bring your passport with you on April Fool’s Day you can have it stamped. The Republic has its own army, flag, currency and anthem. While there be sure to remember rule No 13, A cat is not obliged to love its owner, but must help in time of need.
Artillery Bastion
Go see the Artillery Bastion, its history is a little more interesting than the remains are to look at.
Soviet relics
Want to see another sculpture park? Head to Grutas Park to see some Soviet era relics.
Luxembourg - Destination guide
One of the top five richest countries in the world also boasts the restaurant with the longest wine list in the world (order an extra course while you choose between 22,000 different wines). It’s known as the heart of Europe, it’s clean, and it’s riddled with cheese hole like tunnels to explore – you will love it.
The Bock Casemates
Head straight to the Bock Casemates, one of Europe’s most incredible and strategic fortresses. Built in 963 and largely demolished in the late 19th century to end any further conflict over the stronghold (there has been quite a lot over the years). Today its remaining tunnels are one of Luxemburg’s most visited attractions.
Beaufort Castle
Check out Beaufort Castle, this castle has changed hands many times over the years and thus sports a terrific mash-up of Medieval and Renaissance architecture.
Esch-sur-Sûre Castle
Visit the ruins of Esch-sur-Sûre Castle.
Hohllay Cave
Into hiking? Head out to Hohllay Cave to see some strange looking carvings and scars on the exposed rock face. While I wish I could report the markings are an ancient mystery, their origins are simply the result of recent mining activity but well worth a look all the same.
Le Chemin de la Corniche
Wander the Le Chemin de la Corniche for unbeatable views of Luxemburg city.
Citadel of the Holy Spirit
Visit the majestic Citadel of the Holy Spirit (Citadelle du St-Esprit).
Palace of the Grand Dukes
When the duke is on holidays the Palace of the Grand Dukes (Palais Grand-Ducal) is open for tours and worth a look.
Chateau de Vianden
Wander up to the Chateau de Vianden, one of the largest fortified castles on the Rhein.
St Peter and Paul Church
Check out the cute Russian style St Peter and Paul Church in Luxembourg City. Don’t expect it to be open, but it sure looks great from the outside.
Notre Dame Cathedral
If you’ve been to lots of cathedrals on your European holiday this one may not amaze you, but if you’re in town check out the lovely Notre Dame Cathedral.
Monaco- Destination guide
The Principality of Monaco’s total land area may only be two square kilometres, but the second smallest country in the world is packed with stuff to do. Bring your wallet and prepare to spend big.
Feel like Jaes Bond
Feel like James bond and visit Casino de Monte-Carlo. Wear your suit and be careful not to lose all your money, the Casino is a major source of income for the whole country.
Grand Prix
Visit during the Monaco Grand Prix. Whether you like cars or not, the glamour, the atmosphere and the beautiful people will seduce you while your credit card spontaneously combusts. If you are an enthusiast, time your arrival a few days early so you may also enjoy the historic Grand Prix.
Climb the hill for the view
Climb the hill to take some sweeping pictures of the bay and Place du Palais.
Antique Cars and Boats
Visit the Private Collection of Antique Cars of H.S.H, Prince Rainier III.
Stroll along the harbour, crash a fancy boat party before test driving a Ferrari and round the day off with some luxury handbag shopping.
Oceanographic Museum
Visit the Oceanographic Museum of Monaco.
Vieux Monaco
Simply wander the Vieux Monaco.
Saint Nicholas Cathedral
Visit the Saint Nicholas Cathedral, the resting place of Princes Grace and Prince Ranier.
Les Grands Apartments du Palais.
Take the opportunity to view the Les Grands Apartments du Palais.
Enjoy a little retail therapy in the fancy Le Metropole Shopping Centre.
Montenegro - Destination guide
One of the world’s youngest countries and certainly one of the prettiest. Interestingly, some parts of the country continue to recognise the ancient right to vengeance - if a man kills someone, the family of the victim must respond in kind. In the event the eldest member of the victim’s family fails to respond, he is declared a coward and is renounced by his family. So, when visiting this gem of the Balkans, try not to kill anyone and just visit these places instead:
Kotor
See the ancient fortifications of Kotor - the oldest town in Montenegro. When you get lost, and you will get lost, know that it’s for a good cause, the town’s streets are a deliberate rabbit warren to help defend the town from invaders. When arriving be sure to enter through the impressive sea gate, then see if you can find your way back to it.
Ostrog Monastery
See a church carved into the side of a mountain - Ostrog Monastery.
Boka Kotorska Bay
Keep a look out for the Virgin Mary where, in 1452, her image appeared in front of two fisherman on a pile of rocks in the Boka Kotorska bay. Today you can visit a lovely church built on the same spot - Gospa od Skrpjela (Our Lady of the Rocks).
Ulcinj War Memorial
Take a look at the giant Ulcinj War Memorial and spend some time hanging out on the beach in Ulcinj.
Lovcen National Park
Check out the Mausoleum of Petar II Petrovic-Njegos and the spectacular views to Croatia and Albania from Mount Lovcen - Lovcen National Park
Church of Saint John
See the distinctive golden domes of the Church of Saint John – Bar.
One of the earth’s oldest living trees
Visit one of the earth’s oldest living trees, the Stara Maslina olive tree – near Stari Bar. Thought to be over 2,000 years old, the Stara Maslina olive tree is proof that if you stand in one place long enough you will be struck by lightning – eventually.
Cat Museum
Like cats? Love cats? Check out the cat museum - Kotor.
Tara River
Looking for adventure, try some white water rafting in the Tara River.
The Beach - it's all about the beach
End your holiday relaxing on the beach, Montenegro has over 290 kms of unspoilt coastline to enjoy.
Netherlands - Destination guide
Although the countryside is physically flat, your itinerary will be bursting at the seams in the country that gave us 15,000 km of bike lanes, orange carrots (yes, carrots never used to be orange) and Australia (no, they didn’t make Australia, they just found it). If your planning to visit soon, here are a few things to check out on your travels:
Madurodam
Make like Gulliver and step into Madurodam – The Hague. It’s a miniature city, a really good one.
Windmills
Windmills – Kinderdijk. Here you can enjoy 19 of the country’s 1,000 working windmills. While there be sure to watch an old man make clogs and eat some cheese for lunch.
Drielanden Labyrinth
Enter Europe’s largest outdoor maze - the Drielanden Labyrinth. It touches the corners of three countries; Netherlands, Belgium and Germany. The Drielanden Labyrinth may be easy to enter but rather hard to leave.
Hotel Inntel Zaandam
Stay in Hotel Inntel Zaandam – Zaan. Or, if construction is more your thing head to Harlingen when you can spend the night in a luxurious crane hotel. Still not exited? Try a night in the wine barrel Hotel de Vrouwe van Stavoren.
Book Mountain
Check out Book Mountain, one of the world’s most original libraries – Rotterdam.
Anne Frank House
Visit the Anne Frank House – the line of tourists outside will reveal the secret location.
Witch Weighing Scales
See the giant witch weighing scales, a deranged medieval method to determine if a lady is a witch, in the Witches’ Weigh House – Oudewater.
Amsterdam
Visit Amsterdam, it’s a little gritty but there’s much more than just sex and drugs and the canals are not there to break your fall when you’ve had too much to drink. Indeed, Amsterdam has its share of quirky museums to visit; The Torture Museum, Museum Vrolik (if you have an interest in human mutants) KattenKabinet (for those interested in cat art), Electric Ladyland: The Museum of Florescent Art or perhaps Micropia, a zoo full of microbes.
Efteling Sprookjesbos
Check out the weird, wonderful and sometimes creepy Efteling Sprookjesbos theme park.
Bike
Go for a bike ride, there is seriously no excuse, the country has over 18 million bikes, and the land is as flat as a Dutch pancake.
Poland - Destination guide
Poland is one of the world’s most popular countries, since 1600 it has been invaded or forced to fight for freedom 43 times. Is it because their alphabet contains 32 letters? Probably not, but these destinations below may have something to do with it:
Malbork Castle
Malbork Castle – Malbork. The largest castle in the world. Built by the Teutonic Order in the late 12th century and recently restored following extensive damage during World War II. This magnificent fortress once served as a Polish royal residence and later for annual pilgrimages for the Hitler Youth. Today you can see it in all its splendour.
Krakow
Krakow – Historic Old Town, it’s gorgeous and somehow survived both the Soviet invasion and Communist rule.
Wawel Dragon’s Den
Krakow Wawel Dragon’s Den, spectacular limestone caves formed 25 million years ago and once home to Smok Wawelski, a nasty dragon who liked feasting on the local virgins.
Smok
See the bones of Smok the Dragon hanging above the entrance of Wawel Cathedral – Krakow.
Auschwitz
Visit the most famous concentration camp, Auschwitz - Birkenau State Museum.
Old Town Market Square Warsaw
Stroll through Old Town Market Square Warsaw. Rebuilt and lovingly restored after the German bombing of 1939.
Wieliczka Salt Mine
Delve into the Wieliczka Salt Mine. Built in the 13th century and operating right up till 2007, this is no ordinary salt mine. Also known as the Underground Salt Cathedral of Poland, this mine boasts three underground chapels and a cathedral carved out of rock salt, it needs to be seen to be seen to be believed.
Upside-Down House
Check out an artist’s impression of the communist rule and visit a 1970s furnished house - Upside-Down House - Szymbark
Westerplatte
Visit the site where the first shots of WWII began at Westerplatte.
St. Batholomew’s Church
Ever woke up with the urge to step inside a church decorated with the bones and skulls of over 3,000 people? Hopefully not, but if you did then head to St. Batholomew’s Church (also called the Kaplica Czaszek) - Kudowa Zdroj.
Romania - Destination guide
Travel back in time to a land where horses still pull carts carrying people, vampires prey on the living and the magnificent unspoilt Carpathian Mountains hide 400 unique species of mammals. With plenty of castles and historic towns to explore, Romania is a wonderland for anyone who loves to time travel.
Brasov
Base yourself in Brasov, it’s the gateway to Transylvania. This 13th century city’s cobblestone streets, charming buildings and fascinating history should seduce you in minutes. During your stay you can also take a side trip to the nearby Rasnov Fortress. If you get lost in the area, just look for the cheesy white lettered Hollywood style signs on the surrounding hills.
Palace of Parliament
Tour The Palace of Parliament – Bucharest. The world’s largest and most expensive civil administration building in the world. It’s also the world’s second largest administrative building and its internal volume is 2% larger than the Great Pyramid of Giza.
Dracula Castle - Poenari
Climb to the ruins of Vlad the Impaler’s (the real Dracula) Poenari Castle – Poenari. It is believed that it was here where Vlad’s first wife flung herself from the castle preferring to die than be captured by attacking Turks.
Snagov Monastery
Visit Snagov Monastery, located on a tiny island in the village of Snagov near Bucharest, believed to be the final resting place of Vlad the Impaler.
Peles Castle
Enter Peles Castle – Sinaia. An almost fairy-tale Neo-Renaissance castle in the Carpathian Mountains.
Corvin Castle
Tread in the footsteps of some of the most important European rulers of Medieval Europe in Corvin Castle - Transylvania. One of the largest castles in Europe.
Sibiu
Spend a night in the Transylvanian town Sibiu. Voted Europe’s most idyllic place to live by Forbes in 2008, this pretty city has a history stretching 900 years and was voted European capital of culture in 2007.
Bran castle
Enter Bran castle. Despite all the touristy talk of Dracula, this grim looking castle may not have any connection to Vlad the Impaler, but the fortress is well worth a visit all the same.
Sighisoara
Enjoy a drink in the very home where Vlad the Impaler was born – Sighisoara.
Bucovina
See the painted Monasteries in Bucovina. These are no ordinary monasteries, these monasteries have life sized painted stories from the bible painted on their outside walls.
Russia - Destination guide
The Russians were first to teach dogs how to fly space rockets, they are experts at pickling stuff (even their previous leaders) and if you’re worried about traffic and need to get somewhere fast – they can even provide a fake ambulance for you at a price. Don’t expect anyone to speak English and bank on a river of red tape to wade through everywhere you go, but once you get where you are going, you’re going to love it.
Saint Petersburg
Begin your Russian adventure in Saint Petersburg and visit the fascinating Rasputin Museum, the site where the almost un-killable mystic and holy man was murdered in the opulent Yusupov Palace. Afterward, head to the Catherine Palace and Park and don’t miss the Church of the Saviour on Spilled Blood before you leave this beautiful town.
Cold War Museum
Visit the Cold War Museum in Moscow and delve 65 meters underground into Stalin’s Bunker 42. The place where the Soviet Government could plan nasty things in perceived safety.
Hermitage Museum
Wander 14 miles of marbled corridors to see some of the world’s most celebrated art in the Hermitage Museum in St Petersburg. While there keep an eye open for some of the 70 cats who’s job it is to keep the pesky rodents at bay.
Saint Basil’s Cathedral
See Moscow’s iconic Saint Basil’s Cathedral. Postnik Yakovlev, one of the architects and builders of this amazing cathedral, did such a splendid job that his employer, Ivan the Terrible, blinded him so he couldn’t do it again.
Kizhi island
View stunning examples of Russian 18th century wooden architecture on Kizhi island.
Kremlin
Enter the Kremlin, four palaces, four cathedrals, twenty towers, an armoury and the last Tsar’s amazing collection of Faberge Eggs, no wonder it’s the official residence of the President in Moscow
City of the Dead
See a cemetery with some 100 house-like crypts in Dargavs Village – City of the Dead.
Trans-Siberian Railway
Ride the Trans-Siberian Railway the whole length of the country. It’s long, very long, in fact, it is the longest railway line in the world. It’ll take over a week to complete your journey if you stay on the train, but well worth jumping off from time to time and spending a few nights exploring Siberia.
Ganina Yama and the Church of All Saints
Spend a morning exploring Ganina Yama and the Church of All Saints in Yekaterinburg. On the night of 17 July 1918, the Tsar Nicolas II and his family were executed and thrown into Ganina Yama pit by Bolsheviks. Today the family have been elevated to sainthood and a church, monastery and seven chapels now mark the locations of this dark night in Russian history.
SkyBridge
Walk the 439 metre SkyBridge – Sochi. Until 2014, the Russians never had a bridge higher than 100 metres. Now they do and its 200 metres high and 439 metres long making it the longest catenary footbridge in the world. You can walk it or bungee jump from it.
Spain - Destination guide
Spain is the 4th most visited country in the world, there are no public nudity laws, the tooth fairy is a rodent and it has the second highest number of bars per inhabitant. Spain is awesome.
Casa Batllo
Visit Antoni Gaudi’s masterpiece House of Bones, Casa Batllo – Barcelona
Park Guell
Marvel at a new level of landscape gardening with a stroll through an enchanting park created by Gaudi, Park Guell – Barcelona
Dali, Dali, Dali
Spend a day absorbed in the genius and legacy of Salvador Dali. First visit his home in Portlligat, then drive to the Gala Dali Castle in Pubol before concluding the day at the epic Dali Theatre and Museum in Figueres.
Ronda
Visit the mountain top city of Ronda, the new town dates from the 15th century, the old town is old, very old. The stone bridge, Moorish buildings and stunning views alone are worth the journey.
Segovia Aqueduct
See one of the greatest remaining Roman feats, the 167 arched Segovia Aqueduct. It stands without mortar or clamps, it simply balances, see if you can too after staring at it for a while.
Museo Atlantico
Dive into the Atlantic and see Europe’s only underwater museum: Museo Atlantico – Las Palmas.
Seville
Check out the UNESCO World Heritage Site, Seville Cathedral – Seville. The largest Gothic cathedral in the world. Apparently when the plans were drawn up the church elders said ’Let us build a church so beautiful and so magnificent that those who see it finished will think we are mad.’
Prado Museum
Head to the Prado Museum, one of the greatest museums in the world, then visit either the Raina Sofia Museum to see Picasso’s Guernica or the Royal Palace before enjoying some well-earned tapas in Madrid.
Valencia
See the futuristic City of the Arts and Sciences complex - Valencia
Sagrada Familia
Stand in awe at the unfinished Sagrada Familia, another Gaudi masterwork – Barcelona
Switzerland- Destination guide
The only country where it is illegal to flush your toilet after 10pm in an apartment block and the only place in the world that has enough nuclear fallout shelters to accommodate the whole population – no mention of the tourists though. However, Switzerland is home to the world’s first youth hostel (operating for over 1,200 years). So, whether you are looking to survive a nuclear attack or just a good holiday, Switzerland is a fine choice - up till 10pm.
Zurich
Base yourself in gorgeous Zurich. Birthplace of the Dada movement and home of the weirdest museum in the world, the Moulagen museum (showcasing disgusting wax depictions of disfiguring diseases). Perhaps forget the Moulagen museum if you are visiting in December then head straight to the Christmas markets, otherwise take a walking tour and soak up the long history and sights.
CERN
Step inside CERN on the outskirts of Geneva. Be sure to book ahead if you wish to visit the world’s particle physics laboratory and birth place of the World Wide Web.
Zermatt
Soak up romantic views of the Matterhorn, ski the slopes, and smooch in an igloo at Zermatt.
Glacier Express
Ride the Glacier Express train from St. Moritz to Zermatt. Not the fastest express train, but certainly the most scenic.
Interlaken
Head out to the mountains for an adventure in Interlaken. When you return, indulge in some Swiss chocolate before shopping for a souvenir Swiss Army knife and Cuckoo clock.
Chateau de Chillon
Visit Chateau de Chillon in Montreux, the most visited historic building in the country.
Jungfraujoch
Ride a cog railway to Europe’s highest altitude railway station (at 3,454 metres) and stand on the top of Europe for the most spectacular views in Switzerland on the Jungfraujoch – Swiss Alps
Dance of Death Bridge
Visit Lucerne. Wander the Dance of Death Bridge at night when it’s free of tourists. Pay your respects in front of the impressive Weeping Lion statue. Then ride the highest exterior elevator in Europe, if you dare. Built in 1905 the Hammetschwand Elevator lifts passengers 153 metres in less than a minute.
Bern
See the beautiful city of Bern and search out the stature of a man snacking on children in the middle of the street.
Giger Museum
Fans of modern art and the Alien movie franchise will not sleep well if they miss the unique collection displayed in the H.R. Giger Museum – Gruyere.
United Kingdom- Destination guide
If you’re planning to visit the Houses of Parliament, whatever you do, don’t die there because it’s illegal. There are thousands of amazing places to visit in the UK and you probably already have a ‘must do’ bucket list overflowing with worthy entries to tick off. So instead of repeating the obvious castles, galleries, museums and what not, below are some of the lesser known treasures and personal favourites the UK has on offer:
England - Destination guide
Highgate Cemetery
Wander the Highgate Cemetery – London. This overgrown Victorian Gothic style cemetery became a regular filming location for Hammer Film Productions in the 70s. It’s also the site of a real 1970s vampire hunt and the resting place of sci-fi author Douglas Adams.
Cerne Abbas Giant
The Cerne Abbas Giant – forget the Valley of the White Horse, although that is great too, there is nothing quite like a hillside chalk outline of a giant naked man with a throbber on.
Avebury
Avebury – If you like Stonehenge and are keen for more stone circles, don’t miss the world’s largest megalithic stone circle. Free to enter, less tourists around and a good pub in the middle.
Golden Fleece Inn
Stay overnight in the seriously haunted Golden Fleece Inn - York. While in town check out the British National Railway Museum and walk the City Walls.
Longleat Hedge Maze
Lose yourself in Longleat Hedge Maze, the longest in the world. Think you can find your way out in time for dinner?
Kryptonite
Lose your super powers for a few minutes and spy out a real piece of Kryptonite in London’s Natural History Museum. Yes, this recently discovered mineral contains the same chemical elements highlighted in the film ‘Superman Returns’.
Sherlock Holmes
Investigate the home of Sherlock Holmes. Yes, you can line up for a visit to 221b Baker Street London and it’s exactly as you would imagine it to be. More oddly, the address is actually 237 -241 Baker Street making it the only house number that is out of sequence in the whole of London.
Swindon Magic Roundabout
Drive around the Swindon Magic Roundabout. You haven’t experienced proper car sickness and map reading failure until you navigate this magical motoring madness.
St. Michael’s Mount
Visit St. Michael’s Mount, Marazion, Cornwall. Not to be confused with Mont Saint-Michel in Normandy, although rather similar, this English island is only accessible by a granite causeway at low tide or with the help of a boat. Here you may see a cracking castle, a 15th century chapel, a lovely village and a cemetery.
The Royal Pavilion
Marvel at The Royal Pavilion – Brighton. Yes, this previous Royal Residence is really in England.
Churchill War Rooms
Investigate the underground Churchill War Rooms. Sealed up and forgotten till the 1980s, this eerie claustrophobic maze of corridors and meeting rooms look just as they did in 1945, and also in the Doctor Who episode Victory of the Daleks.
Scotland - Destination guide
Callanish Stones
Walk among the unmissable Callanish Stones – Isle of Lewis. If you love stone circles, this one is probably the most photogenic in the world.
Fingal’s Cave
Sail up to Fingal’s Cave – Island of Staffa Inner Hebrides. This singing sea cave is comprised of rare tall hexagonal columns of basalt making it a geological wonder of the world.
Mary King’s Close
Wander through Mary King’s Close – Edinburgh. A web of 17th century subterranean streets weaving under Edinburgh that were once a breeding ground for the bubonic plague.
Skara Brae
Visit Skara Brae - Orkney Islands. See what seaside living looked like in 3,000 BC.
Ring of Brodgar and Stones of Stenness
Get amongst the Ring of Brodgar and Stones of Stenness – Orkney. There can never be too many stone circles on a holiday, these two are probably the oldest of Britain’s henges.
Fairy Glen
Loose yourself in the Fairy Glen – Isle of Skye. If fairies exist, you will find them here in this natural and enchanting cluster of hills and waterfalls.
Eilean Donan Castle
Visit Eilean Donan Castle – Kyle Of Lochalsh. Perhaps the most iconic construction in Scotland, if you squint hard you may even see Sean Connery in the mysterious morning mist.
Kelpies
See the Kelpies – Falkirk. Giant sculptures of water spirits in the form of horses.
Falkirk Wheel
Ride the Falkirk Wheel, the world’s only rotating boat lift.
Secret Bunker
Enter Scotland’s Secret Bunker – kept secret for over 40 years, and hidden beneath a farmhouse, this underground shelter was designed to protect a lucky few politicians in the event of a nuclear attack. Today it serves as a museum. No picture, it’s a secret.
Wales - Destination guide
Portmeirion Village
Visit and stay the night in the dream-like fantasy village and iconic location of the 60s cult TV classic ‘The Prisoner’ - Portmeirion Village.
Gladstone’s Library
Stay the night in the only residential library in the UK, Gladstone’s Library - Hawarden.
Pembrokeshire
Visit Pentre Ifan - Pembrokeshire. Seven giant stones marking an ancient burial site dating as far back as 3,500 BC.
Secret Blue Lake
Swim in the Secret Blue Lake – Snowdonia National Park – Gwynedd. Hard to find, a bit dangerous and very cold. But, nice views and a terrific spot for some wild swimming.
Bog Snorkelling
Take part in the annual Word Bog Snorkelling Championship in Llanwrtyd Wells.
Cardiff Castle
Tour Cardiff Castle – Cardiff. Wales has a lot of castles, but only this one has 8 million pounds worth of gold decorating a celling.
Worm’s Head
Wander the Worm’s Head – Rhossili. Travers the 2-mile-long causeway to reach the tidal island and see many natural caves, blowholes and the Devil’s Bridge.
Caernarfon castle
Enter Caernarfon castle – Caernarfon. Of all the great castles to visit in Wales, this World Heritage Site has the most intimidating exterior of all.
Caerphilly Castle
Photograph yourself next to the Tommy Cooper Statue – Caerphilly. One of the great comedy gods is immortalised right outside a cracking castle, you could be too - "just like that".
Cynghordy
See the Hobbit-like energy efficient Low-Impact Woodland House - Cynghordy. No need to visit New Zealand to see a Hobbit house, Wales has a real one. Built in 2005, this multi-floored home was built in just four months. Note, this is a private residence so if you’re ever invited to enter remember to take your shoes off.